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CambodiaWorks’
Career FAQ and Answers.
1. How can I get information about a career that interests me?
The best way is to speak to people who currently do the job,
perhaps you know somebody that does? Otherwise apply for an
internship and get some work experience. Work experience can be
useful if you have some spare time, perhaps after graduating, or
during school summer holidays. Usually unpaid you may be given
the chance to shadow an employer which can provide a valuable
insight into what a job entails. It is also a good idea to have
a look at some industry publications, these are often not
available in normal newsagents but perhaps your local library
stocks them? Industry specific websites on the Internet can also
be useful in providing up to date career information too.
2. What are the most well paid industry sectors?
Salaries increase proportionally with job responsibility,
however some industries do pay a lot more than others. Banking
and finance, is one of the highest paying, accountants and
bankers are all well paid. Skilled Information Technology
personnel, specifically programmers can earn a lot of money too.
Sales personnel who work on a commission based can earn a lot of
money and any managerial post is usually financially rewarding.
3. I want to travel as part of my job, what career paths should
I take?
The world is becoming a smaller place due to rapid affordable
communication networks, globalization, and the reduced cost of
air travel. As a result there is increasingly greater scope for
traveling with many jobs. Some sectors lend themselves to
international travel, leisure and tourism, export/trade and
commercial airways are among the most obvious, but if you are
skilled your abilities will be in demand in other countries.
4. The Information technology industry mainly employs men, why
is this? And is it going to change?
With numbers of women in IT falling rather than rising, both the
government and the IT industry are scrambling to encourage women
to take up IT studies at the earliest possible opportunity. IBM,
Microsoft and Sun have all been targeting women with awareness
campaigns in an effort to close the skills gap. Hopefully change
is on the way.
5. Is it necessary to attend university to get a good well-paid
job?
No, attending university is not a guarantee of future success,
some industries do however require that you have a degree for
example medicine and law. In general, if you do not attend
university you will have to start lower down the career ladder,
but then again you will have 3 or four years head start on your
contemporaries before they graduate. Experience and enthusiasm
can go a long way.
6. Does my choice of degree have to dictate the direction my
career takes?
If you want to get into a specialized industry like Medicine,
Veterinary Science or Engineering then yes, you need to have
relevant qualifications. However, if you have a good degree in
any subject it can open doors to most industries. Having a
degree shows a level of intellect, and commitment. Generally
speaking a science degree is seen as being of higher value than
an arts degree.
7. I am currently in work but I don't feel challenged, how can I
develop my skills so that I am better qualified to move on to
something else?
There are many ways to develop yourself whilst you are in work.
Perhaps learn a foreign language at night classes or with an
audio class. Improve your IT skills, perhaps your company will
pay for you to take a course on databases or management. Make
contacts whilst you are at work, networking is a very important
skill and the adage 'it's not what you know but who you know '
is very true.
8. My great grandfather and grandfather were teacher, my father
is a teacher, do I have to be a teacher?
Teaching is a very worthwhile occupation, however if your heart
is not in it then perhaps it is not for you.
9. I have just finished university, should I be in a hurry to
get my career underway?
Surely if you don't get a foot in the door soon, then you will
be left behind. Most people need to find employment rapidly
after leaving university to help pay off accrued debts. However
you should not feel pressurized into making any career
decisions. Take your time so that you get it right.
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